Monday, November 18, 2013

For Wednesday/Friday: Sense and Sensibility, Chs.V-XIV

Answer TWO of the following…

1. Clarie Tomalin, in her biography of Jane Austen, quotes a letter from Austen’s mother to her new daughter-in-law:  “I look forward to you as a real comfort to me in my old age, when Cassandra is gone into Shropshire & Jane—the Lord knows where!”  This suggests, perhaps, that her mother didn’t know what to make of her or what to do with her wayward daughter.  In general, Jane Austen had a rocky relationship with her mother and mothers don’t come off very well in her novels, much less in Sense and Sensibility.  Discuss the role of mothers in these final chapters, and how Austen defines the difference between a good and bad, or perhaps effective or ineffective, mother.  Note—think of all the mothers in the novel, not just Elinor and Marianne’s. 

2. One of the most interesting scenes in the novel is the reappearance of Willoughby and his conversation with Elinor on a “dark and stormy night.”  Though this may have turned into a Gothic event, Austen brings it somewhere else entirely.  What is the purpose of this scene to your reading of the novel?  Is it simply a way to “rescue” him from his Gothic devilry?  How does Elinor react to his speech, and how does it affect her feelings toward Marianne’s future relationship with Colonel Brandon? 

3. Elinor’s mother, reflecting on the match between Marianne and Colonel Brandon, notes that “the Colonel’s manners…their gentleness, their genuine attention to other people, and their manly, unstudied simplicity is much more accordant with her real disposition, than the liveliness—often artificial, and often ill-timed, of the other [Willoughby]” (240).  Do you agree with this assessment of the match between Marianne an Brandon?  Does Elinor?  Why do you think Brandon decided to marry her instead of Elinor?  How might Austen comment on this match in the novel’s closing pages?

4. Related to the above, how is Elinor and Edward’s ultimate match a satisfying or convenient one?  Is she settling for a man who, though he loved her, was unable to sacrifice his sense for his sensibility?  Or is he the man more “accordant” with Elinor’s beliefs and character?  Should she have married Brandon?  Does Austen want to frustrate our desires as readers, or is she seeking to satisfy the demands of her age?

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